Document Type : Original Research Articles
Authors
1
PhD student geomorphology university of mohegehgh ardabili ardabil iran
2
Bachelor's student, Department of Natural Geography, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili , Ardabil, Iran
3
PhD in Geography and Urban Planning, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran
10.30466/grfs.2025.56078.1100
Abstract
In the dynamic model, the term heritage land is made up of a number of cultural, historical, social, aesthetic, archaeological, educational, scientific, entertainment, physiological and artistic elements (landscapes have been a source of inspiration for painters, sculptors and writers). In this model, the criteria are divided into five groups. It covers almost all the features of geotourism. The Kobalikova model emphasizes more on scientific, educational, economic, conservation and cultural criteria. In this method, geomorphosite and landforms were selected for study and evaluation according to four criteria: origin of formation, geographical distribution, tourism and general accessibility of this national park. The overall assessment of geotourism and geomorphosites in this method is based on two management and tourism rates. In the Hadzik model, the results indicate the potential of the Khorramdareh region; This region has the highest score in geomorphological diversity in scientific values with a value of (4.80) and ecological value in surplus values with a value of (4.91). Based on the results of the Kubalikova model, the Khormadreh region obtained the highest score with the highest value in all indicators and a total score of (8.94). Accordingly, in the Kubalikova model, the Khormadreh region has the highest geotourism potential. Also, based on the Violet model, the Khormadreh region has the highest overall score with a value of (7.66). It should be noted that in this model, the accessibility and fragility sub-index has a higher score in the Abhar region, the management rate in the Khormadreh region has the highest score with a value of (4.5), and the tourism rate in the Abhar region has the highest score with a value of (3.35). Therefore, it is concluded that the geotourism areas of Khorramdareh have a good potential for attracting tourism compared to other geotourism areas.
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