Investigating the impact of sustainable tourism indicators on urban environment protection (North Tehran tourism hub)

Document Type : Original Research Articles

Authors

1 Department of Human Geography and planning, faculty of geography, university of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.

2 Department of Tourism, Qeshm International Campus, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

Abstract

Cities are often densely populated, and green spaces are limited. Sustainable tourism practices can help protect these areas by reducing the number of visitors and promoting environmentally friendly activities, such as bird watching or nature walks. Therefore, the aim of this research was to investigate the impact of sustainable tourism indicators in the direction of protecting the urban environment. The current research method was descriptive-correlation. The statistical population was the tourists who visited the tourist attractions of Lavasan to Gachsar during April 2024, and using Cochran's formula and simple random sampling, 384 people were selected as the statistical sample. To collect data, a sustainable tourism indicators questionnaire and an urban environmental protection questionnaire were used. The findings showed that there is a relationship between economic factors (T=3.132), tolerable capacity of the city (T=3.091), non-physical infrastructure of tourism (T=6.037) and physical infrastructure of tourism (T=2.649) and protection of the urban environment. This study concludes that sustainable tourism indicators can be used to monitor and evaluate the impact of tourism on the environment, culture and economy. The study also shows that promoting sustainable tourism practices, such as reducing waste and saving energy, can help reduce the negative effects of tourism on the environment.

Keywords

Main Subjects

References

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Geography and Regional Future Studies
Volume 3, Issue 1 - Serial Number 9
Spring
June 2025
Pages 113-128

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