Factors Affecting Willingness to Pay for Improved Solid Waste Management in Quetta, Pakistan

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 Department of Geography and Regional Planning, University of Balochistan, Quetta, Pakistan.

2 Directorate of Commerce Education and Management Sciences, Higher Education, Archives and Libraries Department, Government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Peshawar, Pakistan.

3 Lecturer, Government Girls College Quetta Cantt, Balochistan, Pakistan.

چکیده

Background: Solid waste management is continuing to be a great challenge across the globe especially in the developing world, Pakistan not exempted.  
Objectives: The aim of this study was to explore the factors affecting willingness to pay for improved solid waste management in Quetta Metropolitan City, Balochistan, Pakistan.
Methodology: For this cross-sectional study, multistage sampling was employed for the selection of the households. The data from collected between November 2022 to December 2022 from 400 respondents through a questionnaire based survey. The data was analyzed through descriptive and inferential statistics.
Results: The findings revealed that 76.5% of the respondents were willing to pay for Improved Solid Waste Management (ISWM) in the study area. The logistic regression analysis on households' willingness to pay for ISWM waste revealed that age, gender, educational attainment, type of family, monthly income, and education on waste disposal were positively associated with on willingness to pay. This research concluded that people with higher incomes are more willing to pay for better waste management. Economic disparities affect community involvement in waste management. Urgent action is needed to address environmental and health problems caused by poor waste disposal in Quetta.
Conclusion: This study has forwarded recommendations that include initiating awareness campaigns, improved sewerage systems, regular waste collection, and government support for a clean city initiative.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Factors Affecting Willingness to Pay for Improved Solid Waste Management in Quetta, Pakistan

نویسندگان [English]

  • Habib Shah 1
  • Sanaullah Panezai 1
  • Shahab E Saqib 2
  • Bankhtnama Malik 3
1 Department of Geography and Regional Planning, University of Balochistan, Quetta, Pakistan.
2 Directorate of Commerce Education and Management Sciences, Higher Education, Archives and Libraries Department, Government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Peshawar, Pakistan.
3 Lecturer, Government Girls College Quetta Cantt, Balochistan, Pakistan.
چکیده [English]

Background: Solid waste management is continuing to be a great challenge across the globe especially in the developing world, Pakistan not exempted.  
Objectives: The aim of this study was to explore the factors affecting willingness to pay for improved solid waste management in Quetta Metropolitan City, Balochistan, Pakistan.
Methodology: For this cross-sectional study, multistage sampling was employed for the selection of the households. The data from collected between November 2022 to December 2022 from 400 respondents through a questionnaire based survey. The data was analyzed through descriptive and inferential statistics.
Results: The findings revealed that 76.5% of the respondents were willing to pay for Improved Solid Waste Management (ISWM) in the study area. The logistic regression analysis on households' willingness to pay for ISWM waste revealed that age, gender, educational attainment, type of family, monthly income, and education on waste disposal were positively associated with on willingness to pay. This research concluded that people with higher incomes are more willing to pay for better waste management. Economic disparities affect community involvement in waste management. Urgent action is needed to address environmental and health problems caused by poor waste disposal in Quetta.
Conclusion: This study has forwarded recommendations that include initiating awareness campaigns, improved sewerage systems, regular waste collection, and government support for a clean city initiative.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Willingness to pay
  • Improved solid waste management
  • Solid Waste Management
  • Waste Management Practices
  • Quetta
  • Balochistan
  • Pakistan

مراجع

Afroz, R., Hanaki, K., & Hasegawa-Kurisu, K. J. J. o. e. m. (2009). Willingness to pay for waste management improvement in Dhaka city, Bangladesh. 90(1), 492-503. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2007.12.012
Akgul, D.. (2012). Measuring the satisfaction of citizens for the services given by the municipality: the case of Kirşehir Municipality. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 62, 555-560. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.09.092
Akhtar, S., Ahmad, A. S., Qureshi, M. I., & Shahraz, S. (2017). Households willingness to pay for improved solid waste management. Global Journal of Environmental Science and Management, 3(2), 143-152. https://doi.org/10.22034/gjesm.2017.03.02.003
AOIKE, U. (2019). Household waste and local solid waste collection in Niamey, Republic of Niger. African study monographs. Supplementary issue., 58, 93-114.  https://doi.org/10.14989/244121
Asim, M., Ahmad, B., & Salam, M. (2016). Household's Willingness to Pay for Solid Waste Management, Parks Maintenance and Horticulture Services (Selected Areas of Karachi-Case in Point). Global Management Journal for Academic & Corporate Studies, 6(2), 116.  https://www.proquest.com/docview/1925718383?sourcetype=Scholarly%20Journals
Balasubramanian, M. (2019). Household willingness to pay for improved solid waste Management Services: Using Contingent Valuation Analysis in India. https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/65405
Bazai, M. H., & Panezai, S. (2020). Assessment of urban sprawl and land use change dynamics through GIS and remote sensing in Quetta, Balochistan, Pakistan. Journal of Geography and Social Sciences, 2(2), 31-50. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/345386824_Assessment_of_urban_sprawl_and_land_use_change_dynamics_through_GIS_and_remote_sensing_in_Quetta
Brotosusilo, A., Utari, D., Negoro, H., Firdaus, A., & Velentina, R. (2022). Community empowerment of waste management in the urban environment: More attention on waste issues through formal and informal educations. Global Journal of Environmental Science and Management, 8(2), 209-224. https://doi.org/10.22034/GJESM.2022.02.05
Khan, Z., Saeed, A., & Bazai, M. H. (2020). Land use/land cover change detection and prediction using the CA-Markov model: A case study of Quetta city, Pakistan. Journal of Geography and Social Sciences, 2.  https://www.researchgate.net/publication/355209516_Land_useland_cover_change_detection_and_prediction_using_the_CA-Markov_model_A_case_study_of_Quetta_city_Pakistan
Khattak, N. U. R., & Amin, S. (2013). Willingness to Pay For the Treatment of Environmental Hazards: A Case Study of Peshawar. 5002, 3(7), 831–842. Retrieved from https://archive.aessweb.com/index.php/5002/article/view/1056
Khattak, N. U. R., Khan, J., & Ahmad, I. (2009). An analysis of willingness to pay for better solid waste management services in urban areas of district Peshawar. https://ideas.repec.org/p/pra/mprapa/51184.html
Limon, M. R., Vallente, J. P. C., & Corales, N. C. T. (2020). Solid waste management beliefs and practices in rural households towards sustainable development and pro-environmental citizenship. Global Journal of Environmental Science and Management, 6(4), 441-456. https://doi.org/10.22034/gjesm.2020.04.02
Magutu, P. O., & Onsongo, C. O. (2011). Operationalising municipal solid waste management. Integrated waste management Journal, 2, 1-9. https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/18477
Malik, B., Panezai, S., Saqib, S. E., & Ambreen, R. (2022). Assessing Solid Waste Management Practices and Willingness to Pay for Improved Solid Waste Services in Khanozai, Balochistan, Pakistan. ResearchGate, 41, 141–158. http://dx.doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/7BKQA
Maskey, B., & Singh, M. J. E. (2017). Households’ willingness to pay for improved waste collection service in Gorkha municipality of Nepal. Environments 2017, 4(4), 77. https://doi.org/10.3390/environments4040077
Miao, S. (2018). Towards a circular economy: Household participation in sustainable municipal solid waste management in Chengdu, China. University of Twente. https://essay.utwente.nl/77391/
Mukherji, R. (2018). Municipal Solid Waste Crisis in Karachi A Case of Inadequate Devolution.  https://www.academia.edu/38514887/Municipal_Solid_Waste_Crisis_in_Karachi_A_Case_of_Inadequate_Devolution
Mulat, S., Worku, W., & Minyihun, A. J. B. r. n. (2019). Willingness to pay for improved solid waste management and associated factors among households in Injibara town, Northwest Ethiopia. 12(1), 1-6. https://bmcresnotes.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13104-019-4433-7
Ndau, H., & Tilley, E. J. E. (2018). Willingness to pay for improved household solid waste collection in Blantyre, Malawi. 6(4), 54. https://doi.org/10.3390/economies6040054
Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. (2017). Population Census of Quetta. Retrieved from Islamabad: http://www.pbs.gov.pk/
Rahji, M., Oloruntoba, E. O. J. W. m., & research. (2009). Determinants of households’ willingness-to-pay for private solid waste management services in Ibadan, Nigeria. 27(10), 961-965.  https://doi.org/10.1177/0734242x09103824
Rehman, Z. U. R. Z. U., Basheer, S., Panezai, S., & Gul, B. (2021). Assessment of Food Loss and Waste (FLW) at Retail and Domestic Level in Quetta Metropolitan Area, Pakistan‌-Linking its Biotechnological Perspective. Pak-Euro Journal of Medical and Life Sciences, 4(3), 107-124. https://doi.org/10.31580/pjmls.v4i3.2112
Shahzada, N., Panezai, S., & Kakar, A. K. (2024). Citizen Satisfaction with Municipal Services: A Meta-analysis. Geography and Regional Future Studies, 1(3), 64-80. https://doi.org/10.30466/grfs.2024.55104.1041
Song, Q., Wang, Z., & Li, J. (2016). Exploring residents’ attitudes and willingness to pay for solid waste management in Macau. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res., 23(16), 16456–16462. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-016-6590-8
 Tassie, K., & Endalew, B. J. C. E. S. (2020). Willingness to pay for improved solid waste management services and associated factors among urban households: One and one half bounded contingent valuation study in Bahir Dar city, Ethiopia. 6(1), 1807275. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311843.2020.1807275
Thomas, G. (2021). How to do your case study: Sage. https://uk.sagepub.com/en-gb/eur/how-to-do-your-case-study/book270216
Wegedie, K. T., Eyasu, A. M., Yizengaw, Y. S., & Shiferaw, G. A. (2020). Analysis of Households' Willingness to Pay for Improved Solid Waste Management Services in Gondar city, Ethiopia: Evidence from a double-bounded Dichotomous Contingent Valuation Method. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-117252/v1
Wilson, D. C., Rodic, L., Scheinberg, A., Velis, C. A., & Alabaster, G. (2012). Comparative analysis of solid waste management in 20 cities. Waste management & research, 30(3), 237-254. https://doi.org/10.1177/0734242x12437569

فایل ها

هم رسانی

ارجاع به این مقاله

آمار